The correct treatment of inflammation of the prostate is based on the results of research, the degree of development of the pathology, complaints and assessment of the general condition of the patient's body. They mainly use tablets for prostatitis and physiotherapeutic procedures. After consulting your doctor, you can also use traditional methods. Let's find out which drugs in tablets are prescribed for treatment and consider the possibilities of medicinal effects.
The effectiveness of treating prostatitis with drugs
Treatment of pathology of any form with the help of drugs is the most effective. But today the treatment of prostatitis is a difficult task, so other methods should not be neglected. It is the combined effect that allows you to achieve the desired results. Treatment lasts several weeks, if necessary the course is extended to several months.
Depending on the test results, the treatment regimen is based on antibiotics, which destroy the pathogen in the body and stop the inflammatory process. To normalize well-being, men are prescribed additional vitamins and drugs, especially immunostimulating agents that help restore the body's defenses and prevent relapses.
What drugs are used to fight the disease?
The urologist sends the patient for examination and, after receiving the results, draws up an individual treatment plan. It is recommended to comprehensively use fast-acting compresses and therapeutic massage in the affected area, and for additional support of the body, physiotherapeutic and folk remedies. The drug therapy option consists of a whole range of drugs:
- antibacterial agents;
- anti-inflammatory;
- hormones;
- alpha blockers;
- painkillers;
- drugs to improve blood circulation;
- peptides;
- immunomodulators.
Depending on the individual characteristics of the patient, the list of medications may be subject to change. But the main components are always the same. The doctor eliminates inflammation, helps the patient get rid of bacterial infection and normalize the functioning of the prostate.
Antibiotics
Antibacterial therapy is aimed at eliminating the bacteria that caused the development of the disease. Antibiotics quickly neutralize negative factors, stop the inflammatory process and reduce the severity of chronic pathology. Most often, patients are prescribed tablets.
The standard course of therapy lasts 3 weeks. The choice of antibacterial drugs is individual, you must first obtain the test results. Drugs intended for oral use act quickly and effectively and cause practically no negative effects. The active components accumulate in the affected tissues, allowing the therapeutic effect to be prolonged. The most common drugs include fluoroquinolones.
Alpha blockers
The inflammatory process is accompanied by difficulty urinating. It is possible to restore the basic function of the urinary system with the help of alpha blockers. In addition, such compositions improve the functioning of the reproductive system. Entering the body, the tablets directly affect the nerve cells that control the functions of the urethra and bladder. Thanks to the positive effect, spasms disappear and muscle tissue relaxes. When blood circulation is normal, the prostate receives sufficient oxygen and nutrients.
The drug is effective if necessary to eliminate the following symptoms:
- pain when urinating;
- disturbances in urine flow;
- swelling of the prostate gland;
- inflammation.
Alpha adrenergic blockers are effective in chronic processes.
It takes a long time to take such drugs. The average duration of the course is 8 months. A medicine of this type selected by a doctor not only cures the affected tissues, but also relieves man of the unpleasant signs of the disease.
Painkillers
Prostatitis is almost always accompanied by pain, especially during urination. To get rid of it, you need to take painkillers. In this case, microenemas are more effective than compresses, providing accelerated transfer of the active substance to the affected area. Furthermore, the kidneys, liver and digestive tract are not exposed to toxic effects.
Vitamins and microelements for the prostate
At home, you can normalize the functioning of the prostate gland using microelements and vitamins:
- Vitamin E (tocopherol)- must be present in the body in sufficient quantities to maintain the normal function of the prostate and stimulate the secretion of sexual hormones. Tocopherol is involved in the formation of interleukin, which destroys pathogenic bacteria and viruses in the gland. The same substance suppresses the action of prostaglandins and leukotrienes formed in the glandular tissue due to excessive consumption of meat. To provide the body with tocopherol, it is necessary to include dishes containing vegetable oils in the diet.
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)- necessary to protect the body from harmful effects, to maintain potency and increase the ability to fertilize. Sources include citrus fruits, rosehips, and sauerkraut.
- Vitamin A (retinol).Experts recommend ensuring a regular intake of retinol, which is necessary for sperm production. The vitamin protects the mucous membranes of the genitourinary tract from the development of inflammatory processes. Sources include eggs, liver, chili peppers, pumpkin and carrots.
- Vitamin D (calciferol)- promotes the activation of the process of formation of sexual hormones, participates in the reproduction of cells that form glandular tissue. To normalize vitamin levels, you should take fish oil.
- B vitamins– necessary for correct metabolism and the correct functioning of the nervous system. With a sufficient amount of vitamins of this group, a favorable hormonal background is formed. It is possible to increase the level of vitamins in the body with the help of nuts, bananas and yeast.
- Zinc- the microelement helps to get rid of sexual dysfunctions, supports the activity of the prostate and helps the formation of hormones.
- Magnesium and selenium— support the functioning of the gland together with zinc.
Good nutrition is necessary to prevent prostate disease and maintain men's health. With the lack of the necessary microelements and vitamins, reproductive capabilities are compromised and pathologies typical of men occur. In this case the risk of developing prostatitis and prostatic adenoma with degeneration into cancer increases.
Medicines to improve blood circulation
Many doctors prefer to treat prostatitis with fast-acting tablets. To improve microcirculation, two groups of drugs are provided: blood thinners and antispasmodics.
Drugs from the first group do not allow the formation of blood clots, rupture and obstruction of blood vessels. If you prefer the tablet form, it is recommended to choose a drug that is effective in the initial stages of disorders. In difficult cases, injections are prescribed.
Antispasmodics relax the muscles, as a result of which blood flow in the prostate gland increases moderately. In addition to drugs familiar to many, doctors prescribe drugs of the latest generation that have a comprehensive effect on the body.
Urologists can prescribe drugs for joint use: antispasmodics and diluents, phosphodiesterase inhibitors that improve potency. The components of the drugs very quickly normalize blood flow, but the prescription is possible only for acute manifestations of the disease.
Microcirculation is also enhanced by herbal medicines. Negative effects on the body are minimal, tolerability is good. Products of this type are made from plant extracts. Blood circulation is effectively restored by homeopathic tablets based on antibodies against prostate specific antigen, which further cleanse the blood vessels. Herbal compositions are relatively safe, but are used only on the recommendation of a urologist.
Contraindications
The general list of contraindications is as follows:
- severe renal failure;
- suspicion of the formation of a malignant tumor in the prostate;
- acute inflammation of the urinary tract.
Depending on the drug chosen, there are additional contraindications. Before using any medicine, read the instructions carefully. If it turns out that a certain remedy is not suitable for you, you can always find an analogue with the help of a doctor. Study drug ratings and consult your doctor.
Side effects
Individual intolerance to the components of the drug is the main side effect. Depending on the toxicity of the drug used, the negative manifestations may vary. Read the instructions carefully.
It is possible to cure prostatitis with minimal negative reactions of the body to the drug. Together with your doctor, choose the least toxic drug.
An integrated approach is the key to recovery
A long-lasting positive result is possible by carrying out a series of measures aimed at achieving the following tasks:
- elimination of inflammation;
- normalization of microcirculation in the pelvic organs;
- resumption of full outflow of secretions from the gland;
- relieve spasms in the muscular structures of the perineum and urinary system;
- restoration of free flow of urine;
- elimination of sexual dysfunction;
- relieve swelling in the affected area;
- increase in power.
Prevention
- Exercises that involve an impact on muscle structures. Contractions help keep the perineal muscles toned and maintain normal blood circulation. It is enough to dedicate 10 minutes a day to exercise. Muscle contractions bring invaluable benefits to those who do a sedentary job.
- Frequent walks. Men who are not lazy to walk very rarely encounter prostatitis.
- Cold and hot shower. The massage with water jets at different temperatures is beneficial for blood circulation and the immune system.
- Professional massage in the lumbar area. Four sessions are required per year.
- Dietary food. It is enough to exclude smoked food from your diet.
- Abandon bad habits: cigarettes and alcohol.
- Introduce vegetables, fruit, nuts, pumpkin seeds and seafood into your diet.
- Regular exams. After detecting chronic prostatitis, examination by doctors should be regular. Visit a urologist every six months, do not trigger seasonal diseases.
- Avoid hypothermia. Protect the protection system from failure, do not expose the bodywork to drafts and low temperatures.
Conclusion
Inflammation of the prostate gland develops mainly in middle-aged men, but young men also face this problem. Don't let your health get to this point. Get treatment for emerging diseases immediately, don't delay indefinitely.
The inflammatory process in the glandular tissue is painful for a man. But some patients prefer to endure unpleasant sensations, which is absolutely not allowed. Immediate medical care is the right choice, otherwise it will be difficult to get rid of the pathology even with the help of effective pills for prostatitis.
Self-medication is also dangerous. Leave the choice of medications to your doctors. The process of determining the suitable drug is associated with many nuances that must be taken into account without fail. Every body is unique, and the drug that helped one person will not necessarily help another.
Do not get treated with "grandmother's" methods without first consulting a doctor. Such methods seem harmless, but they are not. For each technique there are specific contraindications. By doing the wrong thing you risk making the problem worse and it won't be easy to eliminate it with pills.
Have your health conditions worsened? Go to the doctor, get tested and get treated with fast-acting tablets for prostatitis, which the urologist prescribes based on the results obtained, your general health and the stage of development of the disease.
The inflammatory process that occurs in the prostate gland can be effectively eliminated only through medications. Other methods are additional and speed up recovery. Drug therapy is not used for those patients for whom treatment with such methods is contraindicated. In other cases, tablets for prostatitis are necessarily included in the treatment regimen of the pathological process and are used according to the recommendations received.